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@svebcomponents/auto-options

@svebcomponents/auto-options infers Svelte custom-element prop metadata from $props() declarations. It supplies attribute names, converters, and reflection settings before Svelte compiles the component.

@svebcomponents/build includes this plugin. Install it on its own when you manage the Vite and Svelte builds yourself.

Installation

Terminal window
pnpm add -D @svebcomponents/auto-options

Put it before the Svelte plugin:

import autoOptions from "@svebcomponents/auto-options";
import { svelte } from "@sveltejs/vite-plugin-svelte";
import { defineConfig } from "vite";
export default defineConfig({
plugins: [
autoOptions(),
svelte({ compilerOptions: { customElement: true } }),
],
});

Register the class that Svelte generates. The @svebcomponents/build guide covers registration and package output.

Inferred metadata

Declare a tag and type your props:

<svelte:options customElement="favorite-number" />
<script lang="ts">
interface Props {
favoriteNumber: number;
settings: Record<string, string>;
}
let props: Props = $props();
</script>

The plugin gives Svelte this custom-element configuration:

<svelte:options
customElement={{
tag: "favorite-number",
props: {
favoriteNumber: {
attribute: "favorite-number",
reflect: true,
type: "Number",
},
settings: {
attribute: "settings",
reflect: false,
type: "Object",
},
},
}}
/>

Svelte uses these fields when it converts attributes and reflects property changes.

Prop declarationSvelte converterReflects by default
string, number, boolean, or matching literalsString, Number, or Booleanyes
T[] or Array<T>Arrayno
object literal, Record, or local interfaceObjectno
untyped destructured propStringyes
imported or unresolved typeString fallbackno
function or Snippetno attribute metadatano

The plugin converts inferred attribute names to kebab case, including favoriteNumber to favorite-number.

It reads inline object types, local type aliases, local interfaces, and destructured $props(). It treats null and undefined union members as optional variants of the remaining type.

Override an inferred field

Write the field in <svelte:options>. Your value takes precedence. The plugin fills missing fields and props.

<svelte:options
customElement={{
tag: "counter-display",
props: {
count: { attribute: "value", reflect: false, type: "Number" },
},
}}
/>

Use the object form when you also set Svelte options such as shadow or extend.

Hydration requires Svelte’s default open shadow root. Do not combine hydratable: true with shadow: "none".

Plugin API

autoOptions({ hydratable?: boolean })

hydratable: true injects the client extension from @svebcomponents/ssr/hydration. @svebcomponents/build sets this option for hydrating SSR builds.

The @svebcomponents/auto-options/analyze export provides analyzeComponent(code, id) and its metadata types. The build package uses it to generate declarations and custom-elements.json from the same source data.

Limits

  • The analyzer supports Svelte 5 $props() declarations.
  • Tags must use a string literal or an object with a literal tag value.
  • Imported and complex TypeScript types fall back to String conversion.
  • Manual <svelte:options> metadata takes precedence when inference cannot express the component API.

Read Attribute metadata for authoring examples and reflection guidance.